UK

9 philosophers

Wittgenstein

AnalyticAustria/UK1889

The Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus was completed in the trenches of World War I. Whereof o...

Russell

AnalyticUK1872

Principia Mathematica attempted to ground all mathematics in logic. His paradox about sets...

Mill

UtilitarianismUK1806

On Liberty is the foundational text of liberal democracy. Educated by his father from age ...

Bentham

UtilitarianismUK1748

The founder of utilitarianism: the greatest happiness for the greatest number. Designed th...

Popper

Philosophy of ScienceAustria/UK1902

Falsifiability: a theory is scientific only if it can be proven wrong. The Open Society an...

G.E. Moore

AnalyticUK1873

Principia Ethica argued that good is simple and indefinable. Named the naturalistic fallac...

Elizabeth Anscombe

Virtue EthicsUK1919

Modern Moral Philosophy ignited the revival of virtue ethics. Attacked the theory that mor...

Philippa Foot

Virtue EthicsUK1920

Invented the trolley problem in a 1967 paper. Natural Goodness rooted ethics in facts abou...

Isaiah Berlin

PoliticalLatvia/UK1909

The Hedgehog and the Fox contrasts one big idea with many small ones. Distinguished negati...